When one of your employees is ill or has had an accident, they are typically provided protected sick leave. Read more to learn what your employee’s sick leave entitlements are based on provincial employment standards.

What is sick leave?

Sick leave is a form of protected leave (either paid or unpaid) and is intended to protect your job and/or income when or if you are incapable of performing your duties due to non-occupational illness or injury.

Sick Leave Entitlements

The following table outlines sick leave entitlements for each province and territory as well as a link to the employment standards:

Jurisdiction
Provisions
Employment Standards
National
5 days of leave in a calendar year for sick leave or related to the health or care of a family member.

After 3 consecutive months with the employer, the employee is entitled to the first 3 days of leave at their regular rate of pay.
See sections 206.6 (1) and (2) of the Canada Labour Code for more information.
Alberta
5 unpaid days of leave in a calendar year for sick leave or family care responsibilities after 90 days of employment with the same employer.
See the Alberta Employment Standards Rules for more information.
British Columbia
3 days of unpaid sick leave in addition to 5 paid days for personal illness or injury after 90 days of employment with the same employer.
See the British Columbia Employment Standards Act for more information.
Manitoba
3 unpaid days of leave in a year for sick leave or for family care responsibilities after 30 days of employment with the employer.
See section 59.3(1) of the Manitoba Employment Standards Code for more information.
New Brunswick
5 unpaid days of leave in a calendar year for sick leave after 90 days of employment and 3 unpaid days of leave in a calendar year for family care responsibility leave.
See sections 44.021(1) and 44.022(1) of the New Brunswick Employment Standards Act for more information.
Newfoundland & Labrador
7 unpaid days of leave for sick leave or family responsibility leave in a year after 30 continuous days of employment with the same employer.
See section 43.11 (1) of the Newfoundland & Labrador Labour Standards Act for more information.
Northwest Territories
5 unpaid days during each 12-month period for sick leave after 30 consecutive days of employment with the employer.
See section 29. (1) through (3) of the Northwest Territories Employment Standards Act for more information.
Nova Scotia
3 unpaid days of leave in a year for leave due to the sickness of a child, parent or family member; or for medical, dental or other similar appointments during working hours.
Nunavut
Unclear
Ontario
3 unpaid days of leave in a calendar year for a personal illness, injury or medical emergency after two consecutive weeks of employment with the same employer; 3 unpaid days of leave for illness, injury or medical emergency of a family member after two consecutive weeks with the same employer; and, 8 weeks of unpaid leave to provide care or support to a family member that has a serious medical condition.
See section 50 of the Ontario Employment Standards Act for more information.
Prince Edward Island
5 unpaid days of leave in a calendar year for sick leave after 3 months of continuous employment; 1 paid day of leave in a calendar year, in addition to any unpaid leave that the worker is entitled to, after five continuous years of employment; and, 3 unpaid days of leave in a calendar year for family care responsibility leave after six continuous months with the same employer.
See section 22.2 of the Prince Edward Island Employment Standards Act for more information.

See the Act to Amend the Employment Standards Act for more information.
Québec
2 paid days of leave to take care of a relative or person with whom they act as an informal caregiver or in the case of sickness after 3 months of employment; 10 days per year to fulfil obligations relating to the care, health or education of the employee’s child or the child of the employee’s spouse, or because of the state of health of a relative or a person for whom the employee acts as a caregiver and the first 2 days shall be paid according to a formula, and after 3 months of continuous employment.
See the Québec Labour Standards for more information.
Saskatchewan
0 days of paid leave and 12 days of unpaid sick leave or for the care of family members.
See the Saskatchewan Employment Standards for more information.
Yukon
There is a new Paid Sick Leave Rebate Program that will cover workers and self-employed workers of Yukon. The rebate, paid to employers and self-employed workers, covers up to 40 hours of sick leave for eligible employees and self-employed workers making less than or equal to $33.94 hourly and who do not have access to 40 hours of paid sick leave through their employer. The program will cover sick leave taken from April 1, 2023 to March 31, 2025.
See the changes at the New Paid Sick Leave Rebate Program for more information.

Notes

Ottawa’s new law requires ten permanent sick days per years for all workers in federally regulated industries. Most of British Columbia’s workers are required five employer-paid sick days. For more information regarding this change, check out this article here.

Disclaimer: The information provided in this guide is for informational purposes only. It is not professional financial or legal advice nor is it intended to be a substitute therefore. Where there are discrepancies between the guide and information provided by the federal government, provincial government, or the Canadian Revenue Agency (CRA) or Revenu Québec, defer to the guidelines provided by the governing agencies.

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